The Second Epistle To Timothy

Author

Paul the Apostle

Date
Written

Between A.D. 66 and 67

Title

From Paul's second recorded letter to his associate: Timothy

Background

During Paul's first missionary journey John Mark leaves, but Timothy is his able replacement. Through the years Paul and Timothy become like father and son as they co-labor to bring the Gospel to the world. But now Paul is alone in a Roman prison, and only Luke has not forsaken him. As Paul awaits his execution, he uses this occasion to write what is probably his last recorded letter. Paul, is anxious for Timothy to come see him at Rome before winter sets in.

Where
Written

Probably from a Roman prison

To Whom

Timothy

Content

In spite of Paul's dismal circumstances, his primary concern is for Timothy and his ministry since Paul is certain that when his own death comes, God will have an eternal home waiting for him in Heaven. Paul admonishes Timothy to never be ashamed of the Gospel, but to persevere in faith and obedience. He then instructs that in the Last Days there will be a devastating turn away from God as men glorify sin, and that those who harm the ministry of Christ should be avoided. The Word of God is presented as the power and inspiration of God to complete and equip the believer for service. Paul concludes by asking Timothy to come see him soon.

Themes

  1. God gives The Spirit of power, of love, and of a sound mind.

  2. God inspires every word of the Bible.
  3. Christians should avoid disputes and quarrels.
  4. Though all may forsake us, God will always never leave you.
  5. Persecution is a certainty for those who live godly.

Key
Words

“Endure”; “Teach.” Even as Paul has remained strong while in prison, he encourages Timothy to “endure” his trials as a good soldier of Jesus Christ. Timothy is admonished to flee youthful lusts and to follow faith and righteousness Then he can “teach” the things of God to faithful men who will likewise “teach” others.

Outline

1:1-1:2

 Salutation.

1:3-2:26

 Encouragement to be faithful.

3:1-3:17

 Apostasy in the Last Days.

4:1-4:5

 Charge to preach the Word.

4:6-4:18

 Approach of Paul's death.

4:19-4:22

 Paul's final greetings.

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