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Author |
Paul the Apostle |
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Date |
Between A.D. 63 and 65 |
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Title |
Refers to the addressee of this letter: Titus |
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Background |
Titus is a Greek Gentile convert from Antioch who ministers for a number of years alongside Paul, taking on several notable assignments. One of these is at the Corinthian church where he gives guidance to prepare the people in their offering for the Jerusalem saints. He also accompanies Paul and Barnabas to the Jerusalem Council. One of Paul's own converts; Titus is not circumcised since it would be understood as a concession to Jewish legalism. Paul leaves the young but mature Titus on the Mediterranean island of Crete (which is 152 miles long and up to 35 miles wide) to organize the believers into churches. His mission there is complicated by false teachings, immaturity, and immorality. |
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Where |
Uncertain (possibly from Greece or Macedonia) |
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To Whom |
Titus |
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Content |
Paul's direction in this letter is that Titus appoint qualified elders in every city to guide the believers of Crete. Special exhortations are given to the young and the old of both sexes to live righteously as they hope for the return of Jesus Christ. Believers are encouraged in good works, but admonished to remember that their justification is a product of God's grace and mercy. Paul rebukes false teachers as he emphasizes sound doctrine. Paul uses this letter to give Titus the spiritual wisdom he needs to effectively lead the church. |
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Themes |
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Key |
“Pure”; “Heir.” Christians are exhorted not only to live “pure” lives, but to have “pure” motives as well. Every believer is justified before God to be an eternal “heir” to all that God has made available to us. |
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Outline |
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