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Author |
Principally King Solomon, but Agur, King Lemuel, and others made contributions. |
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Date |
Between 1000 and 700 BC However, the majority of the proverbs were written by Solomon by 931 BC |
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Time Span |
Unknown, but primarily during the years of Solomon's life. |
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Title |
The Hebrew title of this book means "Proverbs of Solomon." |
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Background |
Solomon succeeds his father David to rule as king of Israel. After asking God for wisdom, Solomon is so blessed that people come from far away to learn from him. This collection of wise sayings is a part of these teachings. The book of Proverbs is a collection of roughly one-fourth of the 3.000 proverbs and 1,005 songs attributed to Solomon. |
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Where |
Probably Judah. |
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To Whom |
Primarily to young people and to those considered "pupils of the elders." |
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Content |
Proverbs is an assortment of wise sayings relating spiritual truths and common sense. These proverbs give instruction concerning every conceivable area of human life, often contrasting the ungodly view of the fool versus the godly perspective of the wise. These truths give counsel which helps both to prevent and to correct ungodly lifestyles. Proverbs are practical, timeless, and ideal for memorizing. The book ends with a close look at the qualities which a godly woman has in relation to her husband, her children, and her neighbors. |
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Themes |
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Key |
"Wisdom", "Truth." The ability to live with practical righteousness is scrutinized. This "wisdom" helps us to discern between good and evil, "truth" and error, and divine and human perspectives. The essence of "truth" sets before us the one right way, God's way, as our opportunity to be set free. |
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Outline |
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