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Author |
Paul the Apostle |
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Date |
Between A.D. 60 and 62 |
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Title |
Named after the addressee of this letter: the church at Philippi |
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Background |
There are not enough Jews for a synagogue in the Macedonian city of Philippi when Paul arrives on his second missionary journey, so he establishes a church that is predominantly Gentile. These believers hold a special place in Paul's heart because of their unsolicited financial aid to his ministry of the Gospel on several occasions. Epaphroditus becomes deathly ill after bringing the most recent gift from the church at Philippi to Paul. After his recovery, Paul sends this letter with Epaphroditus to the Philippians as a personal “thank you” note and to strengthen their roots in Christ. Philippians, along with Ephesians, Colossians, and Philemon, is one of Paul's “Prison Epistles.” |
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Where |
From a prison in Rome |
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To Whom |
To the church at Philippi |
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Content |
This warmly affectionate letter from Paul commends the Philippians for their faith and support. He exhorts them to center their lives in Christ and to be content in all situations. Paul has very little occasion to acknowledge any problems in the church although 2 quarreling sisters, Euodia and Syntyche, are admonished to settle their differences. Paul sets most worthy goals before the people: to live in godly unity and love, to be strong in prayer, and to joyfully imitate the example of their Savior, Jesus Christ. |
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Themes |
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Key |
“Gospel”; “Joy.” Paul shares the significance of the “Gospel” in his relationship with God, as well as with other people. The overwhelming “joy” which Paul has is shown to be available to all Christians, regardless of their circumstances, through an intimate walk with the Lord and by living under the loving care of His Church. |
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