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Author |
Moses |
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Date |
Between 1450 and 1400 BC |
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Time Span |
About 39 years (the period of Israel's history from the second year after the Exodus to just prior to the conquest of Canaan). |
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Title |
The book of Numbers gets its name from the 2 censuses (numberings) of the nation Israel. |
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Background |
The fourth book of the Pentateuch, Numbers, is a sequel to the book of Exodus. Approximately one month elapses from the time the Tabernacle is constructed at the end of Exodus to the time of the census at the beginning of Numbers. During that month the instructions in the book of Leviticus are given. |
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Where |
Mt. Sinai and the wilderness, as Moses leads the people to the Promised Land. |
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To Whom |
To the Israelites. |
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Content |
Numbers is the story of nearly 40 years of wilderness wandering by the Israelites between the times of 2 separate censuses of the people. The first census is of the old generation, the generation that came up out of Egypt. It takes place at Mt. Sinai in the second year of the Exodus. The second census is of the new generation. It takes place on the plains of Moab, opposite Jericho, 38 years later just prior to the nation's entering of Canaan. Even though the old generation (with the exception of Joshua and Caleb) is not allowed to enter the Promised Land, God still provides for and sustains the people |
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Themes |
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Key |
"Wanderings"; "Census." The emphasis of Numbers is on the wanderings of the Israelites in the wilderness during the time between the "census" taken of the old generation of Israelites and later the "census" of the new generation. |
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Outline |
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