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Author |
Ezekiel |
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Date |
Between 593 and 565 BC |
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Time Span |
About 22 years |
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Title |
This book is named after its author: the prophet Ezekiel. The name Ezekiel means strengthened by God. |
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Background |
Ezekiel, who grew up in Jerusalem and served as a priest in the Temple, is among the second group of captives taken to Babylon along with King Jehoiachin. While in Babylon he becomes a prophet of God. Jeremiah has already prophesied in Jerusalem for about 35 years, and Daniel, having been exiled in Babylon 9 years earlier, is also a well-established prophet, as shown by his being mentioned 3 times in Ezekiel's messages. Both Ezekiel and Daniel are several years younger than the prophet Jeremiah. |
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Where |
Babylon |
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To Whom |
Principally to the Babylonian exiles |
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Content |
Ezekiel's ministry begins in Babylon with condemnation and judgment of the nation Judah. But after the destruction of Jerusalem takes place, Ezekiel's perspective changes. The past is gone, but there is a glimmer of hope shining through for the future. Ezekiel, who wants to help the people learn from their failures, announces impending judgment upon the nations that surround Judah and reestablishes hope for the restoration of Israel. His vision of the valley of dry bones pictures new life being breathed into the nation. Ezekiel concludes with his return to Jerusalem in a vision to receive details on the new Temple, the new Jerusalem, and the new land. Israel and Judah will once again be restored to unity from the ends of the earth, as God's glory also returns. |
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Themes |
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Key |
Visions; Watchman. Ezekiel receives a variety of beautiful and unusual visions concerning the immediate and long-term plans of God. These help to establish Ezekiel as God's watchman to warn and encourage the people. |
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Outline |
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